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Bypass Apple CNA feature

philip_francis1
Contributor
Hello, I would like to know exacly how the 'Bypass Apple CNA feature' works i.e does it simply add the Apple Internet connectivity test URLs to a walled garden list ?
Currently I have a Hotspot service with a walled garden list of Android CNA test URLs to prevent mini / pseudo browsers taking control on Andoid devices.
Does the 'Bypass Apple CNA feature' mean that I do not need to manually add the Apple URL's to this Hotspot walled garden list ?
If so, why does Zonedirector not have an 'Android bypass CNA' feature ?
Thank you.
5 REPLIES 5

michael_brado
Esteemed Contributor II
Yes, you can find information about Apple "Captive Network Assistant", that they invented, so not Android/Windows compatible, but maybe workarounds exist for similar function.

KBA-2368:  When should I bypass CNA feature sometimes?
https://support.ruckuswireless.com/articles/000002368


KBA-4638:  Apple devices fail redirect using HTTPS URL in browser
https://support.ruckuswireless.com/articles/000004638

These "smart" phones try to access their company sites to determine if they have Internet connectivity.
The Guest Access and HotSpot WLANs are designed to redirect users to login/Terms&Condition pages
when they open a browser with a homepage URL that is reachable.  CNA breaks this procedure.

You might try "whitelisting" the following sites as a sort of Android/Windows "CNA" type workaround.This list is likely to keep changing too.

To avoid captive network assistants white list the following... 
 
gsp1.apple.com
www.apple.com
apple.com
www.appleiphonecell.com
*.apple.com
www.itools.info
www.ibook.info
www.airport.us
www.thinkdifferent.us
*.apple.com.edgekey.net
*.akamaiedge.net
*.akamaitechnologies.com
ipv6.msftncsi.com
ipv6.msftncsi.com.edgesuite.net
www.msftncsi.com
www.msftncsi.com.edgesuite.net
teredo.ipv6.microsoft.com
teredo.ipv6.microsoft.com.nsatc.net
clients3.google.com
captive.apple.com
 
For Google Play and Amazon Market access to download app
DNS Zones:
Google Play
 
Android.clients.google.com
Android.l.google.com
Ggpht.com
Photos-ugc.l.google.com
 
Amazon App Store
 
Mst-ext.amazon.com
Mas-ext.amazon.com
Images-amazon.com
Amzadsi-a.akamaihd.net
 
Not sure if this next one is needed for this
Dig0kk115kms0.cloudfront.net
 
IP Subnets;  (allow http/https)
Google Play
 
74.125.228.0/24
173.194.7.0/24
173.194.43.0/24
173.194.53.0/24
208.117.224.0/19
208.117.254.0/24
216.12.120.0/24
172.217.0.0/16
239.58.0.0/16
 
Amazon App Store
72.21.0.0/16
184.84.227.3/32 [host]
207.171.162.142/32 [host]
216.137.33.0/24