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    <title>topic unleashed 802.11r 802.1x 4-way handshake fails on first attempt in Unleashed</title>
    <link>https://community.ruckuswireless.com/t5/Unleashed/unleashed-802-11r-802-1x-4-way-handshake-fails-on-first-attempt/m-p/104733#M6842</link>
    <description>&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I've setup 802.1x using TLS certificates, with 802.11r (fast transition) enabled on an SSID named BaxterX. I've used two separate Radius servers, one a local freeradius implementation, the other a cloud radius solution. After noticing clients not able to connect on first attempt on both radius servers I moved on to connection troubleshooting.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I've noticed that when devices connect to WiFi for the first time they fail to respond to the first frame of the 4-way handshake. If 802.11r is not enabled this failure does not occur.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Failure of the 4-way handshake on initial connection results in a poor user experience on Android phones as a full wireless scan needs to be completed again before the client will attempt to connect to WiFi again. It also appears that roaming to a different AP will cause the issue again leading to what appears to be random disconnects on the client device.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Sometimes the timeout is short, and sometimes it is several seconds and of course any local resources are no longer accessible during this time.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I've taken screenshots of the connection flow, see here: &lt;A href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/11Q2fSB4q-aHz4otdF1ezIK86co4JFhCN/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank"&gt;https://drive.google.com/file/d/11Q2fSB4q-aHz4otdF1ezIK86co4JFhCN/view?usp=sharing&lt;/A&gt;&amp;nbsp;where '4-Way Handshake - Frame 1' doesn't get a response from the client, the error is 'Reason: (code 18)Timeout expired'.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I opened a support ticket to report this as a bug, but without a support contract I'm redirected to the forums.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2025 03:16:38 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>steved</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2025-04-24T03:16:38Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>unleashed 802.11r 802.1x 4-way handshake fails on first attempt</title>
      <link>https://community.ruckuswireless.com/t5/Unleashed/unleashed-802-11r-802-1x-4-way-handshake-fails-on-first-attempt/m-p/104733#M6842</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I've setup 802.1x using TLS certificates, with 802.11r (fast transition) enabled on an SSID named BaxterX. I've used two separate Radius servers, one a local freeradius implementation, the other a cloud radius solution. After noticing clients not able to connect on first attempt on both radius servers I moved on to connection troubleshooting.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I've noticed that when devices connect to WiFi for the first time they fail to respond to the first frame of the 4-way handshake. If 802.11r is not enabled this failure does not occur.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Failure of the 4-way handshake on initial connection results in a poor user experience on Android phones as a full wireless scan needs to be completed again before the client will attempt to connect to WiFi again. It also appears that roaming to a different AP will cause the issue again leading to what appears to be random disconnects on the client device.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;Sometimes the timeout is short, and sometimes it is several seconds and of course any local resources are no longer accessible during this time.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I've taken screenshots of the connection flow, see here: &lt;A href="https://drive.google.com/file/d/11Q2fSB4q-aHz4otdF1ezIK86co4JFhCN/view?usp=sharing" target="_blank"&gt;https://drive.google.com/file/d/11Q2fSB4q-aHz4otdF1ezIK86co4JFhCN/view?usp=sharing&lt;/A&gt;&amp;nbsp;where '4-Way Handshake - Frame 1' doesn't get a response from the client, the error is 'Reason: (code 18)Timeout expired'.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;SPAN&gt;I opened a support ticket to report this as a bug, but without a support contract I'm redirected to the forums.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2025 03:16:38 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.ruckuswireless.com/t5/Unleashed/unleashed-802-11r-802-1x-4-way-handshake-fails-on-first-attempt/m-p/104733#M6842</guid>
      <dc:creator>steved</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-04-24T03:16:38Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: unleashed 802.11r 802.1x 4-way handshake fails on first attempt</title>
      <link>https://community.ruckuswireless.com/t5/Unleashed/unleashed-802-11r-802-1x-4-way-handshake-fails-on-first-attempt/m-p/104734#M6843</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;Firmware: 200.16.7.0.325&lt;SPAN&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;Hardware: 3 H550's.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Thu, 24 Apr 2025 03:19:37 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.ruckuswireless.com/t5/Unleashed/unleashed-802-11r-802-1x-4-way-handshake-fails-on-first-attempt/m-p/104734#M6843</guid>
      <dc:creator>steved</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-04-24T03:19:37Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: unleashed 802.11r 802.1x 4-way handshake fails on first attempt</title>
      <link>https://community.ruckuswireless.com/t5/Unleashed/unleashed-802-11r-802-1x-4-way-handshake-fails-on-first-attempt/m-p/105140#M6883</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;What do you see in the RADIUS logs?&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Tue, 06 May 2025 14:31:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.ruckuswireless.com/t5/Unleashed/unleashed-802-11r-802-1x-4-way-handshake-fails-on-first-attempt/m-p/105140#M6883</guid>
      <dc:creator>Squozen</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2025-05-06T14:31:52Z</dc:date>
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